imc Module
     __________________________________________________________

   Table of Contents

   1. Admin Guide

        1.1. Overview
        1.2. Dependencies

              1.2.1. OpenSIPS Modules
              1.2.2. External Libraries or Applications

        1.3. Exported Parameters

              1.3.1. db_url (str)
              1.3.2. rooms_table (str)
              1.3.3. members_table (str)
              1.3.4. hash_size (integer)
              1.3.5. imc_cmd_start_char (str)
              1.3.6. outbound_proxy (str)

        1.4. Exported Functions

              1.4.1. imc_manager()

        1.5. Exported MI Functions

              1.5.1. imc_list_rooms
              1.5.2. imc_list_members

        1.6. Exported Statistics

              1.6.1. active_rooms

        1.7. IMC Commands
        1.8. Installation

   2. Contributors

        2.1. By Commit Statistics
        2.2. By Commit Activity

   3. Documentation

        3.1. Contributors

   List of Tables

   2.1. Top contributors by DevScore^(1), authored commits^(2) and
          lines added/removed^(3)

   2.2. Most recently active contributors^(1) to this module

   List of Examples

   1.1. Set db_url parameter
   1.2. Set rooms_table parameter
   1.3. Set members_table parameter
   1.4. Set hash_size parameter
   1.5. Set imc_cmd_start_char parameter
   1.6. Set outbound_proxy parameter
   1.7. Usage of imc_manager() function
   1.8. List of commands

Chapter 1. Admin Guide

1.1. Overview

   This module offers support for instant message conference. It
   follows the architecture of IRC channels, you can send commands
   embedded in MESSAGE body, because there are no SIP UA clients
   which have GUI for IM conferencing.

   You have to define an URI corresponding to im conferencing
   manager, where user can send commands to create a new
   conference room. Once the conference room is created, users can
   send commands directly to conferece's URI.

   To ease the integration in the configuration file, the
   interpreter of the IMC commands are embeded in the module, from
   configuration poin of view, there is only one function which
   has to be executed for both messages and commands.

1.2. Dependencies

1.2.1. OpenSIPS Modules

   The following modules must be loaded before this module:
     * mysql.
     * tm.

1.2.2. External Libraries or Applications

   The following libraries or applications must be installed
   before running OpenSIPS with this module loaded:
     * None.

1.3. Exported Parameters

1.3.1. db_url (str)

   The database url.

   The default value is
   “mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips”.

   Example 1.1. Set db_url parameter
...
modparam("imc", "db_url", "dbdriver://username:password@dbhost/dbname")
...

1.3.2. rooms_table (str)

   The name of the table storing IMC rooms.

   The default value is "imc_rooms".

   Example 1.2. Set rooms_table parameter
...
modparam("imc", "rooms_table", "rooms")
...

1.3.3. members_table (str)

   The name of the table storing IMC members.

   The default value is "imc_members".

   Example 1.3. Set members_table parameter
...
modparam("imc", "rooms_table", "members")
...

1.3.4. hash_size (integer)

   The power of 2 to get the size of the hash table used for
   storing members and rooms.

   The default value is 4 (resultimg in hash size 16).

   Example 1.4. Set hash_size parameter
...
modparam("imc", "hash_size", 8)
...

1.3.5. imc_cmd_start_char (str)

   The character which indicates that the body of the message is a
   command.

   The default value is "#".

   Example 1.5. Set imc_cmd_start_char parameter
...
modparam("imc", "imc_cmd_start_char", "#")
...

1.3.6. outbound_proxy (str)

   The SIP address used as next hop when sending the message. Very
   useful when using OpenSIPS with a domain name not in DNS, or
   when using a separate OpenSIPS instance for imc processing. If
   not set, the message will be sent to the address in destination
   URI.

   Default value is NULL.

   Example 1.6. Set outbound_proxy parameter
...
modparam("imc", "outbound_proxy", "sip:opensips.org;transport=tcp")
...

1.4. Exported Functions

1.4.1.  imc_manager()

   Handles Message method.It detects if the body of the message is
   a conference command.If so it executes it, otherwise it sends
   the message to all the members in the room.

   This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE.

   Example 1.7. Usage of imc_manager() function
...
# the rooms will be named chat-xyz to avoid overlapping
# with usernames
if(is_method("MESSAGE)
        && ($ru=~ "sip:chat-[0-9]+@" || ($ru=~ "sip:chat-manager@")
    imc_manager();
...

1.5. Exported MI Functions

1.5.1.  imc_list_rooms

   Lists of the IM Conferencing rooms.

   Name: imc_list_rooms

   Parameters: none

   MI FIFO Command Format:
                opensips-cli -x mi imc_list_rooms

1.5.2.  imc_list_members

   Listing of the members in IM Conferencing rooms.

   Name: imc_list_members

   Parameters:
     * room : the room for which you want to list the members

   MI FIFO Command Format:
                opensips-cli -x mi imc_list_members sip:chat-000@opensip
s.org

1.6. Exported Statistics

1.6.1.  active_rooms

   Number of active IM Conferencing rooms.

1.7. IMC Commands

   A command is identified by the starting character. A command
   must be written in one line. By default, the starting character
   is '#'. You can change it via "imc_cmd_start_char" parameter.

   Next picture presents the list of commands and their
   parameters.

   Example 1.8. List of commands
...

1.create
  -creates a conference room
  -takes 2 parameters:
     1) the name of the room
     2)optional- "private" -if present the created room is private
           and new members can be added only though invitations
  -the user is added as the first member and owner of the room
  -eg:  #create chat-000 private

2.join
  -makes the user member of a room
  -takes one optional parameter - the address of the room -if not
    present it will be considered to be the address in the To
    header of the message
  -if the room does not exist the command is treated as create
  -eg:join sip:chat-000@opensips.org,
      or just, #join, sent to sip:chat-000@opensips.org

3.invite
  -invites a user to become a member of a room
  -takes 2 parameters:
     1)the complete address of the user
     2)the address of the room -if not present it will be considered
           to be the address in the To header of the message
  -only certain users have the right to invite other user: the owner
    and the administrators
  -eg: #invite sip:john@opensips.org sip:chat-000@opensips.org
    or  #invite john@opensips.org sent to sip:chat-000@opensips.org

4.accept
  -accepting an invitation
  -takes one optional parameter - the address of the room - if not
    present it will be considered to be the address in the To header
    of the message
  -eg: #accept sip:john@opensips.org

5.deny
  -rejects an invitation
  -the parameter is the same as for accept

6.remove
  -deletes a member from a room
  -takes 2 parameters:
    1)the complete address of the member
    2)the address of the room -if not present it will be considered
          to be the address in the To header of the message
  -only certain members have the right to remove other members
  -eg: #remove sip:john@opensips.org, sent to sip:chat-000@opensips.org

7.exit
  -leaving a room
  -takes one optional parameter - the address of the room - if not
    present it will be considered to be the address in the To header
    of the message
  -if the user is the owner of the room, the room will be destroyed

8.destroy
  -removing a room
  -the parameter is the same as for exit
  -only the owner of a room has the right to destroy it

9.list
  -list members in a room

...

1.8. Installation

   Before running OpenSIPS with IMC, you have to setup the
   database tables where the module will store the data. For that,
   if the tables were not created by the installation script or
   you choose to install everything by yourself you can use the
   imc-create.sql SQL script in the database directories in the
   opensips/scripts folder as template. You can also find the
   complete database documentation on the project webpage,
   https://opensips.org/docs/db/db-schema-devel.html.

Chapter 2. Contributors

2.1. By Commit Statistics

   Table 2.1. Top contributors by DevScore^(1), authored
   commits^(2) and lines added/removed^(3)
     Name DevScore Commits Lines ++ Lines --
   1. Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@miconda) 43 12 1604 1007
   2. Bogdan-Andrei Iancu (@bogdan-iancu) 42 29 308 548
   3. Anca Vamanu 32 5 3014 16
   4. Razvan Crainea (@razvancrainea) 18 16 34 40
   5. Liviu Chircu (@liviuchircu) 15 12 39 66
   6. Henning Westerholt (@henningw) 10 7 76 105
   7. Vlad Patrascu (@rvlad-patrascu) 9 6 75 80
   8. Elena-Ramona Modroiu 4 2 68 5
   9. Maksym Sobolyev (@sobomax) 4 2 5 6
   10. Alexandra Titoc 4 2 4 2

   All remaining contributors: John Riordan, Sergio Gutierrez,
   Konstantin Bokarius, Peter Lemenkov (@lemenkov), Edson Gellert
   Schubert, Walter Doekes (@wdoekes).

   (1) DevScore = author_commits + author_lines_added /
   (project_lines_added / project_commits) + author_lines_deleted
   / (project_lines_deleted / project_commits)

   (2) including any documentation-related commits, excluding
   merge commits. Regarding imported patches/code, we do our best
   to count the work on behalf of the proper owner, as per the
   "fix_authors" and "mod_renames" arrays in
   opensips/doc/build-contrib.sh. If you identify any
   patches/commits which do not get properly attributed to you,
   please submit a pull request which extends "fix_authors" and/or
   "mod_renames".

   (3) ignoring whitespace edits, renamed files and auto-generated
   files

2.2. By Commit Activity

   Table 2.2. Most recently active contributors^(1) to this module
                      Name                   Commit Activity
   1.  Razvan Crainea (@razvancrainea)     Sep 2011 - Sep 2024
   2.  Alexandra Titoc                     Sep 2024 - Sep 2024
   3.  Maksym Sobolyev (@sobomax)          Feb 2023 - Feb 2023
   4.  Liviu Chircu (@liviuchircu)         Mar 2014 - Apr 2021
   5.  Bogdan-Andrei Iancu (@bogdan-iancu) Oct 2006 - Apr 2020
   6.  Vlad Patrascu (@rvlad-patrascu)     May 2017 - Apr 2019
   7.  Peter Lemenkov (@lemenkov)          Jun 2018 - Jun 2018
   8.  Walter Doekes (@wdoekes)            May 2014 - May 2014
   9.  John Riordan                        May 2009 - May 2009
   10. Sergio Gutierrez                    Nov 2008 - Nov 2008

   All remaining contributors: Daniel-Constantin Mierla
   (@miconda), Konstantin Bokarius, Edson Gellert Schubert,
   Henning Westerholt (@henningw), Anca Vamanu, Elena-Ramona
   Modroiu.

   (1) including any documentation-related commits, excluding
   merge commits

Chapter 3. Documentation

3.1. Contributors

   Last edited by: Liviu Chircu (@liviuchircu), Bogdan-Andrei
   Iancu (@bogdan-iancu), Razvan Crainea (@razvancrainea), Peter
   Lemenkov (@lemenkov), Vlad Patrascu (@rvlad-patrascu),
   Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@miconda), Konstantin Bokarius, Edson
   Gellert Schubert, Anca Vamanu, Henning Westerholt (@henningw),
   Elena-Ramona Modroiu.

   Documentation Copyrights:

   Copyright © 2006-2008 Voice Sistem SRL
